At 11 years, he joined
San Rafael Military Academy, where
he is hardly liked. His physique fatty is worth a number of mockeries
to him and he does not carry the uniform well, which deprives him of
parade. To compensate, Ray excels in many sports, like swimming and
football. But he does not want to remain in this school and manages to
convince his mother to place him elsewhere.
At 12 years, he moves with his
family in Berkeley, California, where his mother will concretize a
dream: to become piano teacher. Ray must then deal of his sister and
his brother, as well as maintenance of the house. He is from now on in
Willard Junior High School where he
authoritative character the fact of taking part in many brawls. Always
gifted for the sport, he excels with volley ball and, in same time,
learns the violoncello under the impulse from his mother. But Ray hates
that and decides to give up. It is his brother, James, who will become
the musician of the family.
At 13 years, during the summer,
his mother sends him to work in a ranch of New Mexico, in Roswell,
where he breadth enables him to do work of force. Ray adores to work
outside and, when he returns at his home, his family finds him
unrecognizable: he makes from now on 6', he lost 80 pounds and raises a
superb bronzing. Whereas he makes camp-site in mountain, Ray makes an
appendicitis attack and is operated of accuracy.
At 15 years, Ray is bitten by a
snake, which will leave him an after-effect: he goes with the right leg
slightly turned towards the interior. During this period, he works for
the radio KGW and manages to convince his mother to let it leave the
school. Ray starts to work in multiples odd jobs (fireman, civil
engineering, sylviculture, etc?) in order to provide for the needs for
his family, touched by
The Great
Depression. He joined a school of actors,
Pasadena Playhouse, but must
quickly give up, not having enough money to pay his year.
At 17 years, Ray does not have
any more work and his mother decides to send him to Canada to return
visit to his father. But the young man, not holding places, remains
from there little time with him and joined
the Berkeley Players in Toronto for
a Canadian round. He training of the trade of actor starts with them.
Then, Ray joined another group for a round in India, Australia and
England where he plays
MacBeth.
Then he turns over to the U.S.A and spends one quarter to
Junior College of Long Beach. His
Smith grandfather needs assistance to liquidate a family property with
Chungking, in China, and decides to take along Ray. This last spends
six months to the university where he learns several Chinese dialects.
Of return to the U.S.A, he works one six-month period in
San Jose Junior College as
professor. The night, he works with the radio KQW as actor and singer
of radio. He can finally go back to
Pasadena
Playhouse to continue his career of actor.
At 18 years, Ray forms a group
of theatre to play to Y.M.C.A. He writes scripts and plays during the
week.
To 19 years, he goes to Toronto
and meets the realizer Anatole Litvak. Ray joined a theatre company for
a round in England.
In 21 years, Ray attacks Los
Angeles and Hollywood. There, he takes bad habits: he eats badly and
sleeps very little. He falls seriously sick and the doctor prescribes a
change of air to him. Minerva has a store of music in Los Angeles but,
having very lost during Great Depression, she is likely to be obliged
to sell. Curing the situation, Ray decides to commit himself in
Forestry Service, which will enable him to work in the open air.
Ray learns some more on the plants, the animals and the ecology, which
will remain a passion all his life during. In same time, Ray continues
his duties for the college and writing of the articles for national
magazines. His engagement in Forestry Service will last hardly two
years.
A 22 years, Ray decides to take
again his career of actor. He forms a shapespeare's troop for a round
in England: he plays MacBeth, Hamlet, Richard III and other parts. A
project of film with
Paramount
Pictures is fallen through and it is at this period that Ray
falls in love with a ballerina. He leaves with her through Europe - to
Hungary, Germany and France in particular and learns several languages.
Ray leaves his theatre company to settle in France. He finds a work in
a cabaret,
Ruban Bleu, where
he sings in several languages. But it is not there what he wishes and
his affair will not survive his choice of career. Ray turns over to the
U.S.A when Germany starts to invade Europe. He joined
Stanford University then
University of California where he
practises the baseball and swimming in
Olympic Club.Ray receives a degree
in psychology and English literature after six years of campus and
course by correspondence.
At 25 years, Ray turns over to
England and meets Annette Sutherland, a Scottish actress. They marry
and envisage to leave the country after their respective round. In
1943, Annette gives rise to Michael Evan Burr, whom she puts in safety
in her parents, far from London, while waiting for the end of her
theatrical contract. Ray, finished his round to him and awaits his wife
with the U.S.A. The latter writes to him of Spain for him to say that
she will seek Michael in England before joining him. June 1, 1943,
Annette dies in the crash of the plane which was to bring her in
London. Ray plays
Pasadena Playhouse
when he learns the news: he leaves the U.S.A for England, Spain and
finally Portagal, trying to obtain information on the accident. He will
not learn anything, if it is not that no body was found. Ray leaves
Michael to the care of his grandparent before engaging like deferring
war: he will work for against-espionage.
At 29 years, Ray is disengaged
from the military obligations with the rank lieutenant to order after a
wound received during a bombardment. He is operated six times, in
Australia, to remove glares of shell in his shoulder and his back. He
receives
Purple Heart and
becomes reservist.
At 30 years, Ray is back to
Pasadena Playhouse and meets
Isabella Ward, actress. They marry on January 10, 1948 in Bakersfield,
in the sister of Raymond. They play together in a part but, in June,
decide to separate; incompetents to fill their difference in
temperament. Isabella will end up asking for the divorce on August 22,
1952.
In 1950, Ray is
33 years old
and to England will spend a few times with his son.
In 1951, Ray accomplishes its first voyage in
Korea.On the whole,
he will make 12 of them, bringing to the soldiers news from on their
premises and taking their addresses and telephone numbers in order to
call their family on his return. He visits the advanced stations, even
those prohibited with civil, and present at the soldiers of the shows
with
the U.S.O (
United Service Organizations). The
soldiers are touched by his kindness and his simplicity. Ray spend
Christmas with them.
At 34 years,
Ray will spend six months to Korea among the personnel of service
American and written scketches which will be played by G.I. Ray rather
prefers speech with the soldiers than with the officers. He is
interested in the religion and studies Talmud, Coran and Bible.
At 36 years, Ray will seek his
son and the parents of Annette to install them with the U.S.A. He
traverses the country with them and, the same year, Michael shows signs
of tiredness: the doctors diagnose a leukaemia. They set out again in
England where the young boy will die at the ten years old. Ray is very
touched by this loss and, later, will adopt many children *. He turns
over to Korea to visit military hospitals and installations: he goes in
many countries and works much. Ray will make a new stay in Korea the
following year.
In Christmas 1954, Ray visits a military base in Alaska when he learns
by his mother her remariage next with William. Ray is very happy but
will not come to the ceremony, in Seattle, to save to his parents the
presence of a cloud of reporters. After their marriage, Minerva and
William turn over to New Westminster. It is the same year that Ray
meets Andrina Laura Morgan, a businesswoman, that he will marry a few
times later. They prepare their honeymoon when the young woman abruptly
falls sick: she suffers from a cancer which will carry her in a few
months. Ray will not marry any more.
In 1956, Ray is
39 years old
when he is called with the bedside of his mother. The latter underwent
a significant operation with the legs and must move in wheel chair. He
will spend several months to be recovered. The same year, Ray is
operated with the leg following his wound at the time of
Passionfilm.
In 1957, Ray move in Malibu but spends there little time,
Perry Mason hardly leaving him
leisures.
In 1958, Ray obtains his first audience from Pape Jean XXIII: this last
will have a great influence on his life and he will come to see him
several times.
At 43 years,
Ray is hospitalized for a serious infection with the throat and back
pains. Once given, he leaves for Japan, Rome - where he will meet again
the Pope Franckfort and Stockholm. He is again hospitalized following
an accident of helicopter in
Vietnam, where he
will go on many journeys to support the American troops.
At 45 years, December 10, 1962,
Ray is operated intestines because of cancerous polyps: the doctors
insert a tube of Dacron to him.
In 1963, Ray accomplishes his first trip with
the U.S.O in Vietnam, he will make
10 in all of them; traversing more than 40 000 kms, meeting 27 000
men personally, carrying out 1 200 hours of helicopter (6 voyages under
the fire of the enemy), visiting 147 advanced stations and 200 separate
units. He avoids the headquarters and the palaver with the officers to
discuss with the troops. As for Korea, Ray pays his visits discreetly,
with little escort. His trips in Vietnam will be the subject of a
polemic, obliging the actor to repeat many times that he supports the
soldiers in Vietnam, and not the war.
In 1964, Ray receives the visit in Los Angeles of the one of the
children whom he adopted: Lincoln White. The two men spend a few hours
together.
May 21, 1965, Ray spend his
48ème anniversary to Vietnam, under
the bombardments. July 26, 1965, Raymond Burr makes a speech ignited in
Los Angeles World Affairs Council
in order to wake up the consciences on the gravity of the situation in
Vietnam. The same year, he buys Naitamba, an island of the Fiji.
At 49 years, Ray turns over to
Vietnam. He is wounded with the right hand by a rusted machine: its
wound is badly neat. The same year, Ray must turn in
The road west but, wounded by a
fall of horse on turning, he will be replaced. In November 1966, Ray
takes part in a parade and a family meeting with New Westminster. Then
he is operated with his hand, badly looked after, which makes him
suffer. Ray flies away for Naitamba, the island of the Fiji which he
has just bought.
At 50 years, Ray receives a
doctorate in law on a purely honorary basis of
McGeorge School of Law.The school
needing to increase, Ray decides to support their action and sells his
collection of objets d'art for the sum of 100 000 $. Every object will
be accompanied by his autograph. October 6, documentary reporting one
of his visits in Vietnam is diffused on NBC, Ray by ensuring the
comments. He finishes on its words: "Vietnam is not a pleasant place
for a visit. Can be that one day it will be it ". Ray turns over to
Naitamba.
In 1968, at
51 years, Ray is
implied in a car accident with Arthur Rossen and Joy Moran. They will
prosecute him to obtain 20 000 $ but the case will be arranged apart
from the court. The same year, whereas he is in Naitamba, he catches
the influenza which degenerates into pneumonia, thus delaying his
return to the U.S.A. There, he attends a convention of
Paralized Veterans Association. The
same year, Ray organizes a collection of clothing for the benefit of
the Vietnamese villagers and turns over over there. He is quoted in
Freedom Foundation, Valley Forge,
for his multiple actions in Vietnam. Ray created
Ventures of Fiji, based in New
Westminster, in order to export the products of his island.
In 1969, Ray accomplishes a new trip in Vietnam. Wedged in a station
advanced under the bombardments, he plays chess during whole night with
a soldier.
At 53 years, Ray travels in
Naitamba with his partner and friendly Robert Benevides. The island is
destroyed by an invasion of termites giants. On order of the doctors,
Ray is supposed to rest during fifteen days. Instead of that, he
traverses the Fiji to film scenes which will be incorporated in
Ironside. Then Robert and suit him
to London. The same year, Ray attends the ceremony of independence of
the Fiji, in the presence of Prince Charles who represents England. On
Naitamba, he makes the professor for the children of the school and
lance a project of dictionary English-fidjien, which does not exist at
the time. Children are sent in California to continue their studies:
they are lodged at Ray, under the monitoring of Robert Benevides. Ray
makes build a hospital on largest of the Fiji islands: he acquires a
statute of noble.
In 1971, the following year, Ray goes to Canada to the bedside of his
mother Minerva, again operated legs. To May, he turns over to Naitamba
and takes part with the workmen in harvests, the shearing of the cattle
and the culture of the orchises that he affectionne particularly.
During the turning of documentary, Ray loses the use of the word
suddenly and spits of blood. The doctors will find a hematoma on his
vocal cords. Once operated, the actor must remain one week without
speaking, feeding the most insane rumours with the one of the
compressed tablets. Then, Ray goes to England, France and to Denmark.
In London, he presents the plans of an electric chair for paraplegic of
his invention at Lord Snowdon: it will be improved before being
marketed. The same year, Ray returns visit to his friend Grace Kelly
and to her husband, Prince Rainier of Monaco. From return to the U.S.A,
he goes to Washington speech with the president of
Committee for Employing the Handicaped
in order to will discuss with him the problems encountered by the
latter in the life. During the turning of
Ironside, Ray discovered the
constraints related to paraplegia: impossibility of returning in
certain public places like the administrations because of the
staircases, insufficient width of many doors, unsuited W.C, companies
of plane and train refusing to deal with the paraplegic ones, etc? Ray
traverses the country to make move the things: laws are voted.
At 56 years, Ray goes to the
Azores on business: he is not satisfied with the result and stress
much. On the aircraft, Ray suddenly feels a violent pain in the arm
then the chest: he is hospitalized urgently at the hospital of the
armies and Universal Studios, prevented situation, send a specialist in
the heart, based in London, on the spot. Ray will spend two weeks to
the intensive care before being out of danger. He is then repatriated
in the medical centre of UCLA for his convalescence. The doctors order
the rest to him. In October, Ray persuades his parents to settle at his
place in Hollywood, the health of Minerva not being excellent. What he
is unaware of, it is that she is reached of a cancer. In December, her
health deteriorate more. Ray, stressed by the situation, starts again
to smoke.
In January 1974,
Minerva dies of the continuations of her cancer and William, her
husband, decides to go back to Canada, in spite of the desire of Ray to
see him remaining near him. In March, Ray makes a turn of Europe of the
south history change the ideas. In October, he is again hospitalized,
this time to withdraw his gall bladder: he is
57 years old. His obesity makes the
operation delicate.
In 1975, Ray develops the market of the orchises: he sells his
production a little everywhere in the world. The same year, he makes
the turn of the world with the Galloway family: they will make a pause
with Naitamba to take rest. Ray comes to assistance of several
associations which work for the handicapped people through the
countries that he visits.
In 1977, Ray takes part in the convention of the flowers of New York
and Boston in order to present his orchises.
In 1978, he works with a chemist to develop a line of cosmetics using
the products of his island of Naitamba. Ray persuades his father to
come to settle at his home, in Hollywood. The same year, he undergoes a
surgical operation during which he is put at a special mode to help him
to assimilate food. Thereafter, he takes 88 pounds in one year. This
year, Ray loses two friends: Luella Gear, his partner of
Crazy with the heat, and Gail
Patrick Jackson, the executive producer of
Perry Mason.
In 1982, after the loss of two friends - Natalie Wood and Grace Kelly-
Ray sell his property of Hollywood and share to settle in a ranch with
Dry Creek Valley, Sonoma, at a few hours of San Francisco. He seeks
calms it and wants to cultivate his orchises as well as vines. His
father want to return to Canada and Ray accompanies him to install in a
cottage with Boundary Bay. Ray is
65
years old. One year later, William dies.
In 1986, to
69 years, Ray is
invited to Colorado Springs by veterans for a dinner in order to thank
him for his actions at the time of the Korean War and Vietnam. They
call him "the old soldier".
In 1987, Ray sells Naitamba with a group which begins to respect the
island and his inhabitants. The tourists can from now on visit the farm
with the orchises.
At
74 years, Ray is tired by
his multiple activities and decides to take a few days of holidays at
Sonoma. In February, he spend from the examinations to the hospital and
the doctors discover a tumour with the colon. He is operated but its
weight, 328 pounds, adds a risk of haemorrhage. The operation lasts 4
hours and Ray spends two days in intensive care. The doctors orders to
him to rest. In March, they announce a bad news to him: his spinal
column is reached, which will require a radiotherapy.
In January 1993, Ray is
76 years old
and learns that cancer reached his left kidney. The doctors want to
operate him immediately but he refuses, being on the turning of two
Perry Mason and
Retour of the Ironside. However,
February 1, he is gived up and between at the hospital. While passing
from the examinations to make sure that cancer does not progress, Ray
continues his radiotherapy. A few months later, he spend from new
examinations and learns that cancer was propagated and that it is from
now on inoperable. Ray decides to organize a farewell dinners with
his friends and, in August, he is withdrawn in his ranch of Sonoma.
Cancer reached the liver, the lungs and the brain, kind Ray to remain
with the bed. On September 12, 1993, Raymond Burr died.
Curious coincidence:
in the episode
Grandmother's House
(
Ironside, season 4), Raymond
Burr alias Robert Ironside says: "76 years? a great year, an excellent
year!"
In 2000, the town of New Westminster renovates a theatre and
Burr
Theatre for the Performing Arts in the honor of the actor baptizes
it.
* Ray will be father voluntary in
Mickey
Finn' S Boys Club, who accomodates orphan children, of which
some with a painful past. He supports many orphanages and, during his
voyages, will adopt 27 children of different nationalities (including 6
Italian, 4 Vietnamese, 1 Korean, 1 Filipino, 1 Greek and 6 fidjiens).
He learns how the language from each one of them in order to be able to
communicate and visit as often as returns to them his timetable allows
him: he takes care to provide them all the necessary one to ensure
their future.
3-
Sources
The majority of information available on this page are drawn from the
American biography:
Raymond Burr, has film,
radio and television biography by Ona L Hill with the McFarland
editions